Futebol: Starting Strength – Como Construir a Base para o Desempenho

Football: Starting Strength – How to Build the Foundation for Performance

Football is a sport that demands strength, agility, endurance and explosiveness. Before moving on to highly technical or specific training, it is essential to establish a solid foundation of strength, known as Starting Strength . This concept is widely used to develop the initial strength needed to support more advanced training and improve performance on the field.

In this article, we will explore the importance of Starting Strength in soccer, how to implement it in training and which exercises should be prioritized.

What is Starting Strength?

The term "Starting Strength" refers to the development of base strength, the ability to apply force against resistance. In the context of football, this translates into:

  • Greater ability to run faster and change direction quickly.
  • Increased resistance to injury.
  • Base for specific training, such as power, acceleration and muscular explosion.

It is essential to start with workouts focused on functional movements and correct movement patterns, before progressing to heavier loads or advanced techniques.

Why is it Important in Football?

  1. Explosion and Acceleration :

    • Football requires short sprints and quick changes of direction. Base strength allows for a more powerful start and more efficient movements.
  2. Injury Resistance :

    • Strong muscles protect joints, tendons and ligaments from common football injuries such as sprains or muscle tears.
  3. Preparation for Larger Loads :

    • Building a solid base allows you to withstand specific power training, such as jumping and sprinting, without compromising your form or body.
  4. Best Performance in the Field :

    • Players with superior base strength have greater resistance to physical contact, whether it be collisions or ball disputes.

How to Implement Starting Strength in Football?

Key Principles:

  1. Gradual Progression : Start with light loads to ensure correct technique, progressively increasing the load.
  2. Compound Movements : Focus on exercises that work multiple muscle groups at once.
  3. Frequency : 2 to 3 strength training sessions per week are sufficient for soccer beginners.
  4. Recovery : Give your body time to recover by alternating days of strength training with aerobic or technical work.

The Best Exercises for Starting Strength in Soccer

  1. Squat :

    • Develops leg and core strength, essential for sprints and jumps.
    • How to do it : Keep your back straight, lower yourself until your thighs are parallel to the floor and return to the starting position.
    • Progression : Start with bodyweight and then add barbell.
  2. Deadlift :

    • It works the entire posterior chain (glutes, hamstrings, back), which is essential for power.
    • How to do it : Feet shoulder-width apart, bar close to the body, lift keeping your back straight.
  3. Military Press (Overhead Press) :

    • Strengthens the shoulders and core, important for balance and physical resistance in contact.
    • How to do it : Push the bar overhead, keeping your core engaged.
  4. Barbell Row :

    • Strengthens the back, important for stability on the field.
    • How to do it : With your torso bent, pull the bar towards your abdomen.
  5. Lunges :

    • They improve stability, unilateral strength and balance.
    • How to do it : Step forward with one leg, lower until you form a 90 degree angle at the knee, return to the starting position and alternate.

Weekly Training Structure

Day Exercises Repetitions/Sets
Monday Squats, Military Press, Deadlifts 3 sets of 8-10 reps
Wednesday Lunges, Barbell Rows, Core (Plank) 3 sets of 10 reps
Friday Squats, Deadlifts, Overhead Press 3 sets of 6-8 reps

Important Tips

  1. Warming up :

    • Before any training, do a dynamic warm-up with exercises such as skipping, jumping and joint mobility.
  2. Technique First :

    • Never sacrifice form to lift more weight. Proper technique prevents injury.
  3. Recovery :

    • Rest and a good diet are essential for muscles to recover and grow.

Conclusion

Starting Strength is the foundation of any football training program. By focusing on core strength, you’ll prepare your body to handle the demands of the game, reduce the risk of injury, and improve overall performance. Implement this type of training and start feeling the difference on the field.

Do you want to know more about how to optimize your football training? Share your questions or experiences in the comments! ⚽💪

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