Os 10 Melhores Exercícios para Fortalecer as Pernas em Casa

Top 10 Exercises to Strengthen Your Legs at Home

Keeping your legs strong is essential for overall health and for performing daily activities. Here are 10 exercises you can do at home to strengthen your legs, improve your balance, and increase your endurance.

1. Squat

The squat is a basic exercise that works all the major muscles in your legs.

How to do it:

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  2. Lower yourself as if you were going to sit in a chair, keeping your chest up and your knees in line with your feet.
  3. Return to the starting position by pushing your heels into the floor.
  4. Perform 3 sets of 12-15 repetitions.

2. Lunge forward

Lunges are great for working your quads, glutes, and thighs.

How to do it:

  1. Stand with your feet together.
  2. Take a big step forward with one leg and lower your body until both knees are bent at a 90-degree angle.
  3. Return to the starting position by pushing through the heel of the leg in front.
  4. Switch legs and repeat.
  5. Perform 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg.

3. Glute Bridge

This exercise targets the glutes and hamstrings.

How to do it:

  1. Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor, hip-width apart.
  2. Raise your hips toward the ceiling, squeezing your glutes at the top of the movement.
  3. Lower your hips back to the floor slowly.
  4. Perform 3 sets of 15-20 repetitions.

4. Calf Raise

Focus on the twins

How to do it:

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  2. Lift your heels off the floor, standing on your toes.
  3. Slowly lower back to the starting position.
  4. Perform 3 sets of 15-20 repetitions.

5. Step-Up

Works quadriceps, glutes and improves balance.

How to do it:

  1. Stand facing a bench or step.
  2. Step up onto the bench with one leg, raising your entire body until your back leg is also on the bench.
  3. Go down with the same leg and repeat with the other.
  4. Perform 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg.

6. Single-Leg Deadlift

Focuses on the hamstrings and glutes, improving balance.

How to do it:

  1. Stand with your feet together, holding a weight (or water bottle) in one hand.
  2. Lean forward, lifting one leg behind you as you lower the weight toward the floor.
  3. Keep your chest up and your spine straight.
  4. Return to the starting position and repeat.
  5. Perform 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg.

7. Jump Squat

Improves leg power and strength.

How to do it:

  1. Start in a squat position.
  2. Explosively jump upwards, extending your arms above your head.
  3. Land softly and immediately return to the squat position.
  4. Perform 3 sets of 10-12 repetitions.

8. Reverse Lunge

Variation of the lunge that works the quadriceps and glutes.

How to do it:

  1. Stand with your feet together.
  2. Take a big step back with one leg and lower your body until both knees are bent at a 90-degree angle.
  3. Return to the starting position by pushing through the heel of the leg in front.
  4. Switch legs and repeat.
  5. Perform 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg.

9. Plie Squat

Works the inner thigh muscles and glutes.

How to do it:

  1. Stand with your feet wider than shoulder-width apart and your toes pointing outward.
  2. Lower yourself into a squat, keeping your knees in line with your feet.
  3. Return to the starting position.
  4. Perform 3 sets of 12-15 repetitions.

10. Mountain Climber

Cardiovascular exercise that also strengthens your legs.

How to do it:

  1. Start in a plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders.
  2. Bring one knee toward your chest, keeping the other foot on the floor.
  3. Quickly switch legs, as if you were running in place.
  4. Perform 3 sets of 30-60 seconds.

Conclusion

Incorporating these exercises into your home workout routine will help strengthen your legs, improve your balance, and build endurance. Start with light weights or just your body weight, and gradually increase the intensity as you gain strength. And always remember to listen to your body to avoid injury.

Extra Tips

  • Warm up before you start : Do 5-10 minutes of light cardio to prepare your muscles.
  • Stay hydrated : Drink plenty of water before, during and after your workout.
  • Wear appropriate clothing and footwear : This helps prevent injuries and improves performance.

Now, put these exercises into practice and enjoy the benefits of having strong, healthy legs!


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